Bank of Canada Holds Rate at 2.25% — June 10, 2026

Hummingbird Mortgages • June 10, 2026

The Bank of Canada announced today that it is maintaining its target for the overnight rate at 2.25%, with the Bank Rate at 2.5% and the deposit rate at 2.20%. For Canadian homeowners, buyers, and anyone with a mortgage on the horizon — here's what you need to know.

What the Bank of Canada Said

The Global Picture

The conflict in the Middle East is now in its fourth month. Higher energy prices and disruptions to global supply chains continue to weigh on economic growth worldwide and push inflation higher. At the same time, U.S. trade policy uncertainty remains elevated, with new tariff proposals continuing to create uncertainty for Canadian businesses and exporters.

In the U.S., economic growth remains solid, supported by consumer spending and AI-related investment. In the euro area, growth is subdued. China continues to benefit from strong exports. Canadian financial conditions have loosened somewhat since the April Monetary Policy Report — global equity markets have been buoyant, though bond yields remain volatile. The Canadian dollar has weakened against the U.S. dollar and other currencies.

The Canadian Economy

Canada's GDP edged down by 0.1% in the first quarter — weaker than the Bank had expected. Consumer spending grew 1.4%, but government spending unexpectedly declined. Housing activity also fell, business investment remained weak, exports dropped, and imports rose strongly as inventories were rebuilt.

On the jobs front, employment was up in May — but looking past monthly swings, employment in Canada has been little changed since the start of the year. The unemployment rate continues to hover in the 6.5%–7% range, with the most recent reading at 6.6% in May.

The good news: the Bank expects growth to resume in the second quarter. But even with a rebound, the economy is expected to remain in excess supply for the near term.

Inflation

CPI inflation rose to 2.8% in April, as expected. The increase reflects higher energy prices and the impact of the consumer carbon tax elimination falling out of the 12-month calculation. Importantly, there has been limited evidence so far of that energy price increase spreading broadly into other consumer prices.

Core inflation measures have moved down to around 2%, and the share of CPI components growing above 3% is now close to its historical average — both positive signs. Food price inflation moderated but remains high. Shelter inflation continued to slow.

With global oil prices still roughly $10 per barrel above the Bank's April assumptions, total inflation is expected to hover around 3% in the near term before gradually easing back toward 2%.

Why the Bank Held

The Bank's Governing Council chose to hold at 2.25%, citing weak economic activity in Canada, persistent U.S. trade policy uncertainty, and the ongoing conflict in the Middle East. The Bank is continuing to "look through" the war's near-term impact on headline inflation — but has made clear it will not allow higher energy prices to become persistent inflation. The Bank stands ready to respond as the outlook evolves.

What This Means for Mortgage Holders and Buyers

A rate hold means no immediate change to variable-rate mortgage payments or home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) tied to the prime rate. The prime rate remains at 4.45%.

The broader message from today's decision is one of patience and watchfulness. Canada's economy is soft, inflation is being driven largely by energy prices rather than broad demand, and the Bank is in a careful holding pattern. This environment doesn't signal imminent rate hikes — but it also doesn't yet open the door to cuts.

For anyone renewing a mortgage, considering a purchase, or weighing fixed vs. variable options, the decisions you make over the next few months matter. A thoughtful conversation with your mortgage professional now can make a real difference.

The next scheduled rate announcement is July 15, 2026 .

As always, every borrower's situation is unique. If you have questions about how today's decision affects your mortgage — reach out. I'm here to help you make sense of it.

Information sourced from the Bank of Canada's official press release dated June 10, 2026.

Nate Atkin
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Deposit vs. Down Payment: Key Differences for Homebuyers

By Hummingbird Mortgages • June 3, 2026
When you’re buying a home, two terms often cause confusion: deposit and down payment . While they’re related, they serve very different purposes in the homebuying process. Here’s what you need to know. What Is a Deposit? A deposit is the money you provide when you make an offer on a property. Think of it as a show of good faith that proves you’re serious about purchasing. How it works : Typically, you provide a certified cheque or bank draft that your real estate brokerage holds in trust. If your offer is accepted, the deposit remains in trust until the deal moves forward. If negotiations fall through, the deposit is refunded. Connection to your down payment : Once the sale is finalized, your deposit becomes part of your total down payment. Why it matters : The amount is negotiable, but a larger deposit can make your offer more attractive in a competitive market. Keep in mind, however, that if you back out after conditions are removed, you risk losing your deposit. What Is a Down Payment? Your down payment is the amount you contribute toward the purchase price of your home when securing a mortgage. Minimum requirement : In Canada, the minimum down payment is 5% of the home’s purchase price. Anything less than 20% requires mortgage default insurance. Sources : Down payments can come from your savings, the sale of another property, RRSP withdrawals (through the Home Buyers’ Plan), a gift from family, or even borrowed funds. Example: How They Work Together Imagine you’re buying a $400,000 home with a 10% down payment ($40,000). When you make your offer, you provide a $10,000 deposit . Once conditions are met, that deposit is transferred to your lawyer’s trust account. At closing, you add the remaining $30,000 to complete your full down payment. The lender provides the rest—$360,000—through your mortgage. The Bottom Line Your deposit shows commitment and secures your offer, while your down payment is what makes the mortgage possible. Together, they work hand in hand to get you into your new home. πŸ“ž If you’d like clarity on deposits, down payments, or any other part of the mortgage process, let’s connect. I’d be happy to walk you through it step by step.

RRSP Home Buyers’ Plan Explained: A Smart Way to Buy Your First Home

By Hummingbird Mortgages • May 27, 2026
Saving for a down payment is one of the biggest challenges first-time buyers face. What many don’t realize is that the Canadian government offers a program designed to make it easier—the Home Buyers’ Plan (HBP) . This program allows you to withdraw money from your RRSP to help purchase your first home, without immediate tax consequences. Here’s how it works: Who Qualifies? To be eligible, you generally need to be a first-time home buyer. In practical terms, this means you must not have owned a home in the past four years, nor lived in a property owned by your spouse or partner during that time. There are also special allowances if you’re living with a disability or helping a relative with a disability. In these cases, you can use the HBP even if you’ve owned a home more recently. How Much Can You Withdraw? Under the program, you can access up to $35,000 from your RRSP as an individual. Couples can combine their withdrawals for a total of $70,000 . These funds must have been in your RRSP for at least 90 days before you take them out. Paying It Back The HBP isn’t “free money”—it’s an interest-free loan from your own retirement savings. You’ll have 15 years to repay the full amount back into your RRSP, starting in the second year after withdrawal. Each year, the CRA will send you an HBP Statement of Account outlining how much needs to be repaid. If you don’t make your repayment in a given year, that amount will be added to your taxable income. Why It’s a Smart Strategy The HBP can give first-time buyers a powerful boost toward homeownership. It helps you put together a larger down payment, which can reduce your mortgage amount and monthly payments. Just remember: it’s important to balance the short-term benefit of homeownership with the long-term impact on your retirement savings. Next Steps Thinking about using the Home Buyers’ Plan? Let’s sit down and review whether it’s the right move for you. Together, we can create a strategy that gets you into your first home while keeping your future financial goals on track. πŸ“ž Reach out anytime—it would be a pleasure to guide you through the process.